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  #1  
Old 2nd August 2006, 07:09 PM
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CSE Report Takes The Fizz Out Of Soft Drinks

In a major embarrassment to Soft drink manufacturers, the Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) has conducted a fresh study confirming the presence of pesticide cocktail in 11 brands of soft drinks including giants Coca Cola and PepsiCo.

Do MNC's in India follow any safety standards and does India have any such strick checks to control the FMCG sector?
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  #2  
Old 2nd August 2006, 07:18 PM
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For each sample of coke and pepsi they should have also collected samples of water supplied by the respective municipality. I'am sure they would have found the water to contain far more harmful stuff.
The coke and pepsi would be a better bet than water in most part of our country.
We do not have any quality check on the water. There is no quality check on the bottled water which si being sold as mineral enriched water. This is not just about the colas or foreign companies. If the agency had collected municipal water from various sources or fruits and evegtables that are being sprayed with pesticides to make them look healthy from outside or polished vegetables and tomatoes they would have still found shocking results. Its the lack of any strict policies. Our politicans dont really care about health and stuff, they just know how to play the blame game to score political points
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Old 5th August 2006, 06:23 AM
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Court notice to Coca Cola, Pepsico on plea to disclose ingredients

Centre for PIL alleges soft drinks contain toxic ingredients

"No effective law to regulate permissible ingredients and their quantity
Let experts evaluate harmful effects on health

New Delhi: The Supreme Court on Friday issued notice to Coca Cola and Pepsico on a petition seeking a direction to disclose the ingredients in their soft drinks.

The petition, filed by the Centre for Public Interest Litigation, alleged that soft drinks sold in India contained highly toxic, acidic and addictive ingredients dangerous for human consumption. The contents were not known to consumers, it said.

The notice to the soft drink majors, issued by a Bench consisting of Justices S.B. Sinha and Dalveer Bhandari, assumes importance in the context of the recent study that soft drinks contained a high level of toxic elements.

The court already issued notice to the Central Government on the petition for directions to lay down strict guidelines and rules so that the manufacture could be regulated.

Misrepresentation in ads

The petitioner said the lack of effective laws and well-defined regulations was an open invitation to the industry to add harmful ingredients and make their products more attractive.

The citizens were being kept in the dark about the contents and were made to believe through misrepresentation in the advertisements by manufacturers such as Coca Cola and Pepsi.

Centre's inaction

The petitioner alleged that the Government had not taken any initiative to get an expert study conducted on the contents though a joint parliamentary committee had commented on their harmful effects. The Centre's inaction on the JPC report was evident from the fact that till date there were no rules fixing or stating the basis on which the manufacturer could add ingredients.

There was an urgent need for a complete and mandatory disclosure by the manufacturers of the contents to enable the people to choose what was good for them.

The petitioner sought directions to the Central Government to set up an independent expert/technical committee to evaluate the harmful effects of soft drinks on human health; and to put in place a regulatory regime, which could control and check the contents. Also, the manufacturers should be directed to disclose the contents and their quantity on the labels of the soft drinks.
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Old 5th August 2006, 10:41 AM
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We live in a country that does not care for its citizens health.

In name of giving free access to sell whatever consumer products, we are forced to consume dirty filthy water, foul air and toxic waste but now even when we pay consumer products we buy pesticides, anti immune and killer elements. How far this government can go?

I also understand that liquer sold in Most North India is mixed with a severly damaging chemical that causes impotence.

The reason this chemical is mixed in desi sharab is the argument that it is consumed by poor majdoor class and after drinking they become wild so why not to make them impotent slowly.
This is not a joke but reality.
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  #5  
Old 15th August 2006, 05:40 AM
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The cola companies mother companies have many congressmen and senators on their rolls and no wonder the US govt's top official was quick to send a THREAT note to India that IF colas are in trouble any investment of future can be in trouble. This is really pathetic to see reaction from these irresponsible companies as instead of apologizing for the poisons in the bottles they are lobbying at highest levels in India and the US to keep themselves in business.

Isnt this clear that they give no importance to consumers health? Kerala govt should be applaued to have some control till cola companies dont put their act together.

There is a press release today from CSE that is self explanatory:

“If we can drink them, we can test them, says CSE”

UK lab data on soft drink tests is biased; the samples were provided by the company. Would the UK government accept data, paid for by the company for regulation?

Indian labs and CSE capable of testing for pesticide residues. If we can drink their products, we can certainly test them.

If Coke products are so clean, then why is it resisting standards?

Government should not succumb to foreign arm-twisting. The issue is about regulations and the fact that these companies cannot work outside Indian law.


New Delhi, August 14, 2006: Centre for Science and Environment (CSE) has said that Coca-Cola’s recent claim that a London-based laboratory has tested its products and given them a clean chit is completely untenable. “Moreover, the company’s contention that only a foreign laboratory can test its products is patronising and borders on racism,” said CSE. The implication is that the CSE Pollution Monitoring Laboratory is not capable of testing its products and therefore, its results are wrong: CSE refutes this emphatically.

The CSE laboratory
CSE would like to make it clear that its laboratory is fully equipped to test soft drinks. It has used an internationally established and accepted methodology for its analysis; its equipments are state-of-the-art and include the GC-MS, which is used to reconfirm the tests for pesticide residues. The CSE laboratory was scrutinised by the Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC), which had found its findings to be correct. The Indian government laboratories, which had tested the products in 2003, also found pesticide residues in the drinks.

It is also being said by Coca-Cola that CSE’s laboratory is not NABL-accredited and therefore, its analysis is not correct. But it had been accepted by the JPC that as very few laboratories in the country are NABL-accredited for pesticide residues in water, it is more important to get certification for quality control. CSE laboratory has -- since then -- been certified under ISO 9001. It has also improved its capacity to test by procuring a GC-MS, as recommended by JPC.

The London lab report: a few questions
It is not CSE’s intention to raise issues with the UK-based Central Science Laboratories (CSL). However, a few clarifications are due:

One, the samples have been provided by Coca-Cola and therefore, these cannot be compared to the CSE study, which collected samples from the open market. Would such a study, which has been sponsored and funded by Coca-Cola, be used for regulatory purposes in the UK?

Two, the data provided by Coca-Cola is for samples provided in June 2005. Why is this report being released now? Has the laboratory not tested samples regularly?

Three, the laboratory uses the name of the UK government’s department for environment, food and rural affairs. But will the UK government allow contamination beyond stipulated levels in its own country? Recently, it recalled beverages from the market when these were found to exceed the non-existent domestic benzene standards by just 1 ppb. In this case, the government used WHO drinking water standards to say that these products were unsafe and must be recalled. In our case, we have found drinks to exceed the final (but not notified) standards by 10-50 times. Would the UK government have allowed this? Or is our life cheaper?

Four, the laboratory says that it did not find any pesticide residues. What is the laboratory’s limit of detection? Laboratories can only check above their limits of detection and quantification, which specify the sensitivity of their equipment.

We ask this, because in 2003, this same laboratory tested one bottle for Coca-Cola and gave the product a clean chit. CSE confirmed that this laboratory’s limit of quantification (LOQ) was 0.5 to 2.5 ppb. Therefore, it could only detect and quantify pesticide levels in soft drinks if these levels were 5-25 times higher than the EU limit (or the BIS’s final but not notified standard). In other words, it could not detect pesticides because its equipment did not have the sensitivity to find them. In comparison, CSE’s laboratory equipment’s LOQ is 0.01-0.2 ppb for pesticides detected in soft drink.

Validating the test methodology
The two soft drink companies have argued that there can be no regulations because their products are multi-ingredient and therefore, cannot be tested. CSE asks: how then are they now claiming to have tested their products? Or are they saying that their products can only be tested by a UK laboratory? Then it may be appropriate to say that only the products should also be sold in UK.

It is clear that Indian laboratories have the equipment and capacity to test this ‘complex’ – sugar and water – product. CSE has used the methodology laid down by the USEPA and used by governments across the world, which is for testing liquid matrix -- any complex multi-ingredient product, which has water and other substances. All laboratories are trained to distinguish between molecules of pesticides against the interferences of the product: we do not a British lab to tell us this fact. CSE, in fact, used a GC-MS to reconfirm the presence of pesticide residues.

Also, if these products are so clean and meet the EU standards (and also the BIS final standards), then why are these companies opposing the setting of regulations? Do they have something to hide?

Awaiting government response
The ball is clearly in the court of the government, says CSE. The companies will use any tactics – foreign or strong-armed – to pressurise us to believe that they are clean and that they should not be regulated. The government regulations have been finalised but not notified, because of pressure from the companies.

The question now is, will the government cave in to threats by the US government to delay and prevaricate on this matter which concerns our health? Or will it do what is right: notify the BIS standards immediately?

The FDI bogey
Let us be clear that raising the threat of stopping foreign direct investment (FDI) is a shameful act of desperation. This is a case of how large and powerful corporations are misusing their power to pressurise our government not to notify standards, which have been finalised by our own committee of top scientists. This is a case of corruption and abuse of power. The fact is that FDI needs regulated environments and rule of law, not corporate cronyism and weak regulators.


For details, please write to Souparno Banerjee or Shachi Chaturvedi at souparno at cseindia.org or shachi at cseindia.org or call them at 98100 98142. If you need copies of the CSE study and other related documents
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  #6  
Old 26th August 2007, 06:22 PM
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Question Re: Pesticide Cocktail Found In Major Soft Drinks

Recently one TV channel and telecasted how Khoya [Mawa] is being prepared. At the instance of the TV channel police raided the premises and found that there was huge amount of urea . animal tallow and hair shampoo and other chemicals and their was no drop of milk there. It was because of the TV channel the premises were raided otherwise the food department and police is ignore about the fact. This shows how rampant corruption is prevailing in these and other departments. Every one wants corrupt money. The personnel in any department continue in the place and city for years together and those who don't pay for continuing in that place of posting is being transferred forthwith. The records can be examined under Right To Information Act and the departments can be exposed.
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  #7  
Old 5th October 2008, 11:29 AM
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Re: Pesticide Cocktail Found In Major Soft Drinks

Oh...........finding pesticide cocktail in Soft Drinks is not a thing to take easily. The issue must strictly be considered. In conclusion, it affects on our health.

===============================

madison9
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